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The question is, are they Hawaiian endemic?
Yes; unfortunately for us.
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The question is, are they Hawaiian endemic?
Most of mine are the same, but for the lunulatus butterfly in the video, it is quite the accomplishment. This species is an obligate corallivore in the wild, not a generalist feeder like a longnose or a lot of other butterflies.Oddly enough my butterflies have no problem eating from the water column. I feel like my yellow longnose actually prefers it given how he cruises around grabbing anything and everything that floats by
Most of mine are the same, but for the lunulatus butterfly in the video, it is quite the accomplishment. This species is an obligate corallivore in the wild, not a generalist feeder like a longnose or a lot of other butterflies.
Are you referring to the red marks on their mouths? If so, why are they condemned from the beginning? I understand that they are very prone to having this type of lesions, and red marks on the edge of the dorsal fins that should be treated well with nitrofurazone, and unfortunately many of them look like this when they are available. I have not tried coralivore butterflies for years, I live in Mexico and the quality of the fish is far from good, and with these species of fish long term success is quite complicated.About 50% lived past 1 year. Finding initially healthy specimens is extremely important. Unfortunately butterflies are prone to bullying by more aggressive fish (most other FOWLR fish), prone to ich, velvet, flukes, uronema, and secondary bacterial infections due to trauma from shipping. Unfortunately a LOT of butterflies arrive with damaged mouths and those are basically doomed.
I think part of the problem with butterflies is also due to their high metabolism. Few people feed them frequently enough, and often times they arrive so skinny/starved from shipping and sitting unfed throughout the whole collection and shipping process that they are doomed from the day they get to the home aquarium. If you get a healthy butterfly, try to feed it 3x daily or more, as these are fish that eat all day long in the wild. This is why most of my angels, tangs, butterflies (really almost all my reef fish) are fed 4-6x daily.
Butterflies are also still commonly collected with cyanide (one of the most commonly collected families of fish using this method), and those are also usually doomed. Buying fat butterflies that are at least interested in food, with known collection locale (to avoid areas that still commonly use cyanide), and without any obvious signs of trauma or disease, then quarantining for at least 30 days (both to eliminate risk of disease and to train onto prepared foods/acclimate to captive life), leads to the highest chances of success in my opinion.
I quarantine mine with plenty of rock to pick at, and lots of food options fed throughout the day (mysis, brine, clam on the half shell, nori, NLS pellets, rods, frozen fish eggs, homemade frozen blend, live Caulerpa, and masstick). I usually keep other fish that eat well but are not overly aggressive or pushy around food in with them to help train them as well (mollies and cardinals work really well for this). All my butterflies now go through 30 days of cupramine, 3 treatments of praziquantel, at least 7 days of metronidazole, and 5 days of ruby reef rally pro, along with a 5 minute freshwater bath before entering into quarantine.
No, I'm referring to butterflies with broken jaws or missing chunks of their jaws. It seems relatively common here in Michigan unfortunately. Those fish always slowly waste away.Are you referring to the red marks on their mouths? If so, why are they condemned from the beginning? I understand that they are very prone to having this type of lesions, and red marks on the edge of the dorsal fins that should be treated well with nitrofurazone, and unfortunately many of them look like this when they are available. I have not tried coralivore butterflies for years, I live in Mexico and the quality of the fish is far from good, and with these species of fish long term success is quite complicated.
You are right to classify these fish as condemned, it's not like a fin that can regenerate, have you had cases of butterflies with red lines or marks? They mainly appear on the edge of the dorsal fin and in the mouth, sometimes also on the caudal peduncle. If so, how have you treated them? Maybe I missed it but what is your quarantine method?No, I'm referring to butterflies with broken jaws or missing chunks of their jaws. It seems relatively common here in Michigan unfortunately. Those fish always slowly waste away.
Here are a few photos off google to show what I mean. I've seen this in Forcipiger, Chelmon, and Chaetodon species still listed for sale at some of my LFS.
I quarantine with 30 days of cupramine, 3 doses of praziquantel at 7 day intervals, 7 days of Metronidazole, and a 90 minute ruby reef rally pro bath before entering into the quarantine system. I also do freshwater baths once weekly. Usually fish spend between 40-60 days in quarantine. Once in a blue moon, this is a bit different, but usually only for fish like eels. I'll also use kanaplex or a similar antibiotic if I notice a bacterial infection.You are right to classify these fish as condemned, it's not like a fin that can regenerate, have you had cases of butterflies with red lines or marks? They mainly appear on the edge of the dorsal fin and in the mouth, sometimes also on the caudal peduncle. If so, how have you treated them? Maybe I missed it but what is your quarantine method?
That’s probably the one butterfly I don’t see why there’s so much hype around.
They look really unique and other worldly (hence the common name). Can easily be the centerpiece fish in any large aquarium.
Same here, I have thought about a FOWLR tank with butterflies but the fact of obtaining them in a sometimes compromised state of health stops me a little. The larger the housing tank the better, angelfishes and butterflies are the most beautiful fish but terribly annoying and aggressive towards each other when they are not comfortable inside the tank.love this thread. been thinking of a butterfly FOWLR for many years. got a nice 200.275 now i am 2nd guessing if i want to try BF or not.
About 50% lived past 1 year. Finding initially healthy specimens is extremely important. Unfortunately butterflies are prone to bullying by more aggressive fish (most other FOWLR fish), prone to ich, velvet, flukes, uronema, and secondary bacterial infections due to trauma from shipping. Unfortunately a LOT of butterflies arrive with damaged mouths and those are basically doomed.
I think part of the problem with butterflies is also due to their high metabolism. Few people feed them frequently enough, and often times they arrive so skinny/starved from shipping and sitting unfed throughout the whole collection and shipping process that they are doomed from the day they get to the home aquarium. If you get a healthy butterfly, try to feed it 3x daily or more, as these are fish that eat all day long in the wild. This is why most of my angels, tangs, butterflies (really almost all my reef fish) are fed 4-6x daily.
Butterflies are also still commonly collected with cyanide (one of the most commonly collected families of fish using this method), and those are also usually doomed. Buying fat butterflies that are at least interested in food, with known collection locale (to avoid areas that still commonly use cyanide), and without any obvious signs of trauma or disease, then quarantining for at least 30 days (both to eliminate risk of disease and to train onto prepared foods/acclimate to captive life), leads to the highest chances of success in my opinion.
I quarantine mine with plenty of rock to pick at, and lots of food options fed throughout the day (mysis, brine, clam on the half shell, nori, NLS pellets, rods, frozen fish eggs, homemade frozen blend, live Caulerpa, and masstick). I usually keep other fish that eat well but are not overly aggressive or pushy around food in with them to help train them as well (mollies and cardinals work really well for this). All my butterflies now go through 30 days of cupramine, 3 treatments of praziquantel, at least 7 days of metronidazole, and 5 days of ruby reef rally pro, along with a 5 minute freshwater bath before entering into quarantine.
Honestly a lot of the "easier" butterflies seem to arrive in worse shape. I think less care is put into every aspect of collection and transport since they are not worth as much.man after reading this I am rethinking my peaceful FOWLR of angels and butterflies.
prob. have my fish QTed for me from a well know professional.
would you think the "easier "butterflies handle Qt and shipping OK?