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How so? How would it be any different?You need 2 different value solutions, a 35.1 and a 32.1 for example. Using 2 of the same value is probably not an effective check.
I see. Well that seems like a good idea in theory but I have doubts as to how many people would be able to get their hands on multiple different reference solutions.You would only be test for repeatability of the calibration point not the validity of the range. Obviously if you saw 36 or something for the calibration something would be wrong. In an ideal world you would calibrate in the middle and test a value in the highest and lowest range but a single direction is generally good enough
Just stumbled onto this topic, mine reads about 0.002 lower than my refractometers. So far it has been consistent with that which is more important, curious to see if it stay's this way going forward.
I did get burned on that icecap salinity pen so I was skeptical going into this purchase.
This is strange works perfect for me with my tank and freshly mixed water and very close to refractometerI am having similar issue with mine that others seem to have. When I picked it up from a LFS, I took it home, placed the calibration packet in the sump to temperature acclimate to the tanks temp. At the same time I did it for my Apex calibration solution and my refractometer's calibration solution. I re-calibrated all 3 instruments.
Apex and refractometer had my tank at 34.5-35 ppt, Hanna had it at 31 ppt. I was also doing a water change and had 30 gallons of freshly mixed water, refractometer had it a 35 ppt and Hanna had it at 34.5...close but what the heck! Is this not intended to read tank water and only good for freshly mixed? Hanna advertises as good for tank readings but not if it reads tank water too low. I used 3 of the 4 calibration packets thinking I messed up. But all 3 calibrations resulted in the same variation in readings from tank water but was pretty much spot on with the refractometer for freshly mixed.
I am having similar issue with mine that others seem to have. When I picked it up from a LFS, I took it home, placed the calibration packet in the sump to temperature acclimate to the tanks temp. At the same time I did it for my Apex calibration solution and my refractometer's calibration solution. I re-calibrated all 3 instruments.
Apex and refractometer had my tank at 34.5-35 ppt, Hanna had it at 31 ppt. I was also doing a water change and had 30 gallons of freshly mixed water, refractometer had it a 35 ppt and Hanna had it at 34.5...close but what the heck! Is this not intended to read tank water and only good for freshly mixed? Hanna advertises as good for tank readings but not if it reads tank water too low. I used 3 of the 4 calibration packets thinking I messed up. But all 3 calibrations resulted in the same variation in readings from tank water but was pretty much spot on with the refractometer for freshly mixed.
When comparing conductivity to refractometery to measure salinity, the consensus among the scientific community favors conductivity. This is because there are non-conductive material in your sample which can impact the refractive index of seawater but not the actual salt concentration. For example, if we add sugar to artificial seawater, we will see that our salinity value will increase but we have not changed the concentration of salt in the water. If we measured the salinity of that sample with our HI98319 conductivity meter you’ll notice the value is largely unchanged. It is common to have inflated values with a refractometer due to the large number of materials which will affect the density of that water outside of the dissolved salt values. For example, anti-caking agent in salt mixes, organic waste, sugars, potential non-ionic contaminants or uneaten fish food can increase the values produced on a refractometer but this would be less likely to occur on a conductivity meter like the HI98319. Added bonuses of using conductivity to measure salinity are that you no longer have a light interference, and the temperature compensation is of your direct sample and not as influenced by ambient atmosphere near the surface of a prism.
We use the international oceanographic tables to convert conductivity to salinity. This is the preferred method by most marine scientists. This uses a 35ppt potassium chloride conductivity standard as the baseline for salinity values. You cannot use our HI70024P calibration solution for refractometers. This is important as many hobbyists try and think our standard is bad when they use it on their refractometer. This is because refractometers standards are density based while ours is made for electrical conductivity. The science behind each measurement is fundamentally different.
When comparing salinity measurement instruments you must also factor in the accuracy statement of the respective devices in the results. For example our HI98319 has an accuracy statement of ±1ppt and our HI96822 digital refractometer is ±2 ppt. If we get a reading of 33ppt on our HI98319 and a reading of 35 on our HI96822 then the results are in spec. The measure of uncertainty for the HI98319 would be 32ppt-34ppt while the measure of uncertainty for the HI96822 would be 33ppt-37ppt. The values would fall in line of one another.
Also when you calibrate your HI98319 salinity and temperature tester make sure you tap the calibration sachet to dislodge any entrapped air bubbles from the tip of the electrode. Having air bubbles in the tip of the electrode can cause improper calibration.
For assistance regarding any technical support issue please email [email protected]
I understand how to calibrate for conductivity, been doing it for a while with good results with my Apex. I used 3 of the 4 calibration packets that came with the meter, all came up with the same results of tankwater reading lower than both the refractometer and the Apex conductivity meter. Apex was calibrated at teh same time with their calibration solution, and refractometer calibrated with BRS refractometer calibration solution. What makes ZERO sense is why fresh water mix reads very similar on Hanna meter and refractometer, but off with tank water. Apex meter on both tank and freshly mixed yielded with 0.5 ppt of the refractometer. 31 vs 34.5 is out of spec. I have already contacted support and have a pending RMA.
Have you tried taking tank water out of the tank and testing? Might be getting some interference with other electrical devices. Just a ideaI understand how to calibrate for conductivity, been doing it for a while with good results with my Apex. I used 3 of the 4 calibration packets that came with the meter, all came up with the same results of tankwater reading lower than both the refractometer and the Apex conductivity meter. Apex was calibrated at teh same time with their calibration solution, and refractometer calibrated with BRS refractometer calibration solution. What makes ZERO sense is why fresh water mix reads very similar on Hanna meter and refractometer, but off with tank water. Apex meter on both tank and freshly mixed yielded with 0.5 ppt of the refractometer. 31 vs 34.5 is out of spec. I have already contacted support and have a pending RMA.
Have you tried taking tank water out of the tank and testing? Might be getting some interference with other electrical devices. Just a idea
Have you tried taking tank water out of the tank and testing? Might be getting some interference with other electrical devices. Just a idea