Understanding and referencing Acropora changes over time. N03, P04, PAR and their effects on vibrancy and coloration

Toddkashi Amano

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I like to closely document my acropora growth with photos. Archiving each coral has been a great resource to reference and observe the subtle changes over time. I'm looking to shed light on how parameters effect these changes. I've noticed some species have amazing growth, while others have done amost nothing for a year. I've also noticed that some species seem to be thriving with increased coloration, vibrancy while neighboring acro's are slowly fading to pale shades of brown.

I strive to offer my corals the consistency of stable parameters, so I feel like the issue may have to do with each corals individual preference for high or low nutrients and light intensity/photo period to present their best coloration. This has been a complex puzzle with no single solution but I thought I would document my findings here and update every few months with a progression of photos.

I consider my parameters to be fairly typical but with an slightly elevated pH from Kalkwasser and longer than average photo period. ICP yielded no major deficiencies but I dose trace to try and maintain them similar to natural seawater.

pH 8.2-8.4
Alk 8.2-8.8
Cal 400-450
Mag 1300-1350
N03 4-12ppm
P04 .03-.10
Temp 77-79

PAR Results at peak intensity 6hrs, 12.5hr photo period, 3hr ramp up/down.
D9169CD2-E34E-45BB-B806-2B7164679B52_1_105_c.jpeg


Here are some "happy" corals before and after:

"Electric Miyagi" 5 months at 220PAR
7DEC7EB2-F6F1-4E26-B006-2129BF001350_1_105_c.jpeg
322EAC5A-29D7-4DCA-BBEC-1C17B7CA63C2_1_105_c.jpeg


"Pac-Man/ Needle in a haystack" 2 months growth at 190PAR
2848C31A-F689-4F91-8F61-5D8148E60FDE_1_105_c.jpeg
EFC1043A-A084-4F77-A54F-2D9753984BC5_1_105_c.jpeg


PC Rainbow, 2 Months growth at 210PAR
0DE6540E-BA58-4EFB-9303-CBB00F0BF8BF_1_105_c.jpeg
IMG_3551.jpeg


Here are some fading corals, either pale pigment or browning:

JF Shock Tart, 2 Months at 300PAR. Fading pink pigment and pale, polyp extension remains intact.
1FDC494E-9844-4AEA-AA51-38EE5270327B_1_105_c.jpeg
C1E0D57B-F5AA-4A96-84D6-1B0CC50D8216_1_105_c.jpeg
3D23A9A0-E2ED-48EA-96B3-7C3D987949B0_1_105_c.jpeg


Poletta Pink Tip, 1 month at 320 PAR. Fading pink to yellow
506609F0-39C7-4292-BF20-BE795649A412_1_105_c.jpeg
IMG_3238.jpeg


WCC Pink Lipstick 280PAR. Browning and slightly fading
IMG_2469.jpeg
IMG_3549.jpeg


Anecdotal, but it seems like the higher par corals are going pale, however many acropora are enjoying that same intensity with impoved coloration. I might considering moving one or two of the corals mentioned above to see if the deeper colorations return. Also seems that I am losing some pink coloration the most, although the PC rainbow seems to be the exception, as it is increasing it's red/pink tips. Published resources mention that Iodine seems to effect pink colors. My ICP showed Iodine slightly outside the .05-.09 optimal range at .047, so I will experiment by increasing that as well.

This system is only 7 months old, so it could be a general issue of establishing biological balance as well.
C6E296D6-40A0-4FEF-8CFC-62B553339569_1_105_c.jpeg


Hopefully others can use this as a resource as I update the progression. I'm looking forward to seeing others contribute any before and after photos here. Photos that show changes in coloration both positive and negative, duration of time and your best guess for that change.
 
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djf91

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IMG_2064.jpeg
IMG_3441.jpeg

First picture is from a year ago. Second picture is from a few weeks ago.

What I attribute it to:
Maturation of the ecosystem at 3 years old, total stability of parameters, no more nuisance algae’s which can cause wild fluctuations in nutrients and trace elements, lowering of NO3 and PO4, increasing lighting from 250 watt metal halides to 400 watt MH + T5s.
 

REEFRIED!

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I love this thread. It is interesting. I definitely believe that lower nutrient systems need lower par. Higher nutrient systems can handle more par
 

djf91

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I love this thread. It is interesting. I definitely believe that lower nutrient systems need lower par. Higher nutrient systems can handle more par
I’m not so sure. My lighting is super intense (4x400 watt metal halide) and my corals have only gotten better as I’ve been able to bring down my nitrates and phosphates. I think feeding is very important though; heavy in : heavy out, but residual nutrients (NO3 and PO4) are better kept low.

Many successful SPS tanks have kept super intense metal halide lighting and very low residual nutrient levels.

Give enough time corals can adapt to many different environments.
 

Yanir34

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I’m not so sure. My lighting is super intense (4x400 watt metal halide) and my corals have only gotten better as I’ve been able to bring down my nitrates and phosphates. I think feeding is very important though; heavy in : heavy out, but residual nutrients (NO3 and PO4) are better kept low.

Many successful SPS tanks have kept super intense metal halide lighting and very low residual nutrient levels.

Give enough time corals can adapt to many different environments.

Totally agree with that !
although I'm not using MH (I wish I could) ,
and using ATI 10×54w + 4 kessils 360x ,I can confirm that SPS simply love high intens lighting , at the right spectrum range .
here is side view of my 2 years old tank
IMG-20240728-WA0270.jpg
 

Yanir34

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By the way , the upper part of rocks is getting 650 PAR , and floor is at 250-300 par
 

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