pH... what makes it change?

chort55

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Ok, so anyone that knows me knows I don't test for anything (very bad don't do this at home ), but I picked up a controller that has a pH probe so since I essentially paid for it I hooked it up.... well I have been somewhat looking at it and have noticed it has changed, typically maybe .05 at most throughout the day (that I have noticed, havent hooked it to comp so I dont have like a full read out of it)..... anyways even these small changes have got me wondering...

What causes Ph to change? Both naturally and through human intervention :)
 

islander84

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when the lights come one certain algaes in your DT or sump will intake co2 and release Oxygen causing ph to rise a little...vise versa when lights go out.....thats the main ph swing......now if you setup your refugium light on reverse phototperiod you shouldnt have much of a swing:)
 

CJO

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CO2 is the main cause of pH swings. More CO2 results in a lower pH, less CO2 results in a higher pH.
CO2 can come from many places-
  • the fish and coral use oxygen and expel carbon dioxide;
  • you do too, which can elevate the CO2 level near the fish tank and lower the pH;
  • calcium reactors use CO2 and thus lowers the pH;
  • as islander84 said, algae uses CO2 during the day but also expels some at night;
Some ways to raise your pH-
  • kalkwasser can react with the CO2 in the water and raise the pH;
  • you can also raise the pH by using a CO2 scrubber or by placing the air intake of your skimmer outside of your house
CJ
 

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