Meet Bellactis lux n. sp. (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria: Aiptasiidae),
a new sea anemone from the Gulf of Mexico!
Tampa Bay Saltwater founder, Richard Londeree, has been observing Lightbulb anemones for over 30 years in the Gulf of Mexico and as of October 2023, this anemone has an official name: Bellactis Lux!
Researchers collected 10 specimens between 2010 - 2023 to identify this new species. They are small in size, up to 3.5" and vary in color from translucent browns, beiges and rarely, yellow. Tentacles tend to be inflated creating a bulbus shape and sport pronounced or subtle rings.
They are from the family Aiptasiidae, which consists of nine genera and 21 species. Species of aiptasia differ in appearance (color, shape, size), reproduction, and nematocysts. The lightbulb anemone can asexually reproduce, although we have no reports of this happening in a home aquarium. They are found solitary on the TBS farm and are not often harvested on live rock.
Bellactis Lux are easy keepers in peaceful reef tanks, feeding on particulates in the water and situated mid-level under aquarium lighting. Folks often misjudge them as a negative live rock hitchhiker under the dreaded label, Aiptasia! Lightbulb anemones are as reef safe as a bubble tip anemone. While they won't host clownfish, they won't eat them either. Peppermint shrimp, Copperband Butterflies and gorilla crabs (family Xanthidae) will quickly eat smaller individuals.
Images of Bellactis Lux harvested from the TBS farm:
Bellactis Lux Article
Add your photos and experiences with Bellactis Lux to this thread.
Rock on.